Traveling to China soon? You should not skip the information shared in this article because it will save you not only the time for researching how to stay online in China but also the money by helping you avoid common mistakes that travelers to China often make. 

Now, let’s start!

China SIM and eSIM for travelers

Note: It is important to know that the Internet can be strictly restricted in China. 

Find more details below!

I. Should I Buy a New SIM Card for My China Trip?

Yes, for affordable rates, fast speeds and unrestricted access to apps, it’s advisable to purchase a China SIM card to have internet access fully covered on arrival.

Here are a few things to consider when deciding whether to buy a SIM card in China or use your existing one:

Advantages of Using a China SIM Card

Advantages of Using a China SIM Card

When traveling to China, using a local SIM card offers several advantages over relying on your home network’s roaming services or renting a portable Wi-Fi device. Here are some compelling reasons to consider purchasing a China SIM card:

Affordability

International roaming costs with your home carrier can be very expensive if you need mobile data or make/receive calls in China. Per MB data costs overseas may exceed $10-$15 which adds up quickly.

Many local prepaid SIM cards available in China offer generous data packages at much lower costs than roaming. You can get SIMs with around 5-15GB of data valid for 7-15 days for $5-15.

Reliable Connectivity

China’s mobile networks are generally reliable and offer good coverage, especially in major cities and tourist destinations. By using a local SIM card, you can ensure a consistent internet connection for navigation, social media, and other online activities.

Accessibility

China has extensive internet censorship and blocks many global websites and services like Google, Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, etc. A SIM card purchased locally in China will be subject to these blocks and restrictions.

Potential Drawbacks

While the advantages of using a China SIM card are numerous, it’s important to consider a few potential drawbacks:

  • Initial Setup: Purchasing and setting up a new SIM card can be a hassle, especially if you’re unfamiliar with the process or language barriers.
  • Limited Usage: If you’re only visiting China for a short period, the effort of obtaining a SIM card may not be worthwhile, and relying on Wi-Fi hotspots or renting a portable Wi-Fi device could be a better option.
  • Device Compatibility: Ensure that your phone is unlocked and compatible with the frequencies used by Chinese mobile networks to avoid any connectivity issues.

Good to know:

Staying online in China is easy. But, this country has certain restrictions on telecommunications and the internet. Chances are, you will not be able to use all apps in China like you use in your hometown. However, there are still alternatives allowing you to have VPNs to use all the apps you want.

► See more details about Internet restrictions in China.

II. China SIM Card Types – Which One is the Best for Tourists?

China offers various types of SIM cards, each catering to different needs and usage scenarios. Let’s explore the different categories and determine which option is best suited for tourists visiting the country.

SIM vs eSIM in China
CriteriaType of SIM CardDescriptionBenefit for Tourists
By FormPhysical SIM CardA plastic card that inserts directly into the phone. Available from China’s major carriers like China Mobile, China Unicom, China Telecom. Require registration with ID.Wide availability from carrier stores. Required for some older phones that don’t support eSIM.
eSIMA digital SIM embedded directly into the phone. No physical card. More convenient than physical SIM card. Avoids registration process with Chinese carriers. Supports latest iPhones and devices.
By FunctionData-only SIM CardProvides only mobile data and internet access. No voice/SMS services. Available from Chinese and international carriers.Sufficient for tourists mostly using data and apps. More cost effective if not needing voice/SMS.
Voice and Data SIM CardProvides both voice calls and SMS in addition to data. Available from Chinese carriers and roaming options from HK carriers.More full-featured option if also needing basic calling/messaging in addition to data.
Tourist SIM CardSpecial plans targeted at tourists with higher data allowances and validity periods. Available from international roaming providers and HK carriers.Caters plans specifically to temporary travel needs. More cost effective than standard Chinese SIMs for short stays.

For most tourists an eSIM plan from an international provider or a tourist SIM card from a Hong Kong carrier would provide the best overall experience. It avoids the registration hassles with Chinese carriers while offering flexible data-centric plans suitable for traveling.

III. How Much Data is Enough for a Prepaid Tourist SIM Card for China?

Wondering how much data to get on your China SIM card? Here is a table summarizing some recommended data package sizes for tourist SIM cards in China based on estimated usage:

Estimated Weekly Data UsageRecommended Data Package Size
1-2 GB (light browsing/maps)3 GB
2-4 GB (occasional photos/videos)5 GB
4-6 GB (regular social media use)8 GB
6-8 GB (streaming music/videos)10 GB
8+ GB (heavy streaming/gaming)15 GB or multi-week package

Start with a mid-sized package of around 3-5GB for average usage and upgrade if needed. With careful monitoring and offline caching, you should be able to stay within your data limits and stay connected during your China trip.

IV. How Much Does a China SIM Card Cost?

The cost of a SIM card in China can vary depending on the mobile carrier and data plan selected. In general,

The cost of a SIM card in China can vary depending on the mobile carrier and data plan selected. In general, the starter SIM cards themselves are very affordable or even free in China. However, you will need to purchase a data package to activate the SIM and access the cellular network.

Below is a comparative table showing the typical costs of SIM cards and monthly data plans from China’s three major carriers – China Mobile, China Unicom, and China Telecom:

CarrierSIM Card CostMonthly Data Plans
China MobileFreeStarting at $13 USD per month for 3GB data. Plans go up to $88 USD for 300GB.
China UnicomFreeStarting at $12 USD per month for 2GB data. Plans range from $14 USD for 4GB up to $87 USD for 100GB.
China TelecomFreePlans unavailable without Chinese ID number. Recommended to use China Mobile or Unicom.
Note: Prices may vary depending on promotion offers and exchange rates.

Tips:

  • The online SIM provider usually gives the information about the local network that covers the package you choose. At this point, you had better check if that network has good coverage and speed in the destination you plan to travel to. 
  • Estimate how many days it will be shipped to your house. Of course, this should be prior to your departure date. 

V. China eSIM – Alternative to Physical SIM Cards

Make your trip to China or Southeast Asia stress-free with chinaesim.com!

Traveling to China and need a hassle-free way to stay connected? Consider a China eSIM from Chinaesim.com, a convenient alternative to traditional physical SIM cards.

Why Choose China eSIM?

  • Easy to Use: Skip the hassle of finding a local SIM vendor or swapping physical cards. With China eSIM, you can download and activate your eSIM directly to your compatible device.
  • Variety of Plans: Whether you’re staying for a few days or a whole month, China eSIM offers data plans to suit your travel needs. Choose from 5-day, 7-day, 10-day, 15-day, or 30-day plans for mainland China.
  • Regional Options: Traveling beyond mainland China? China eSIM also offers regional eSIMs covering Greater China, Hong Kong, Vietnam, Thailand, and Cambodia, ensuring seamless connectivity throughout your journey.
  • No VPN Required: Stay connected to your favorite apps and websites without the need for a VPN on most plans. This means easy access to social media, messaging, and more.
  • Powered by GIGAGO: China eSIM is backed by GIGAGO, a leading eSIM provider, ensuring reliable service and support.

Explore the Options:

  • All Plans
  • Local
  • Multi Countries
Operator
Plan Name
Plan Validity
Data
Price

China eSIM 3GB total - 5 days

3GB
5 days
$7.00
China eSIM 3GB total - 5 days

China eSIM 3GB total - 5 days

5 days

3GB

$7.00

China eSIM 10GB total - 5 days

10GB
5 days
$15.50
China eSIM 10GB total - 5 days

China eSIM 10GB total - 5 days

5 days

10GB

$15.50

China eSIM 5GB total - 7 days

5GB
7 days
$11.00
China eSIM 5GB total - 7 days

China eSIM 5GB total - 7 days

7 days

5GB

$11.00

China eSIM 1GB/day - 7 days

1GB/day
7 days
$13.00
China eSIM 1GB/day - 7 days

China eSIM 1GB/day - 7 days

7 days

1GB/day

$13.00

China eSIM 10GB total - 10 days

10GB
10 days
$11.90
China eSIM 10GB total - 10 days

China eSIM 10GB total - 10 days

10 days

10GB

$11.90

China eSIM 3GB/days - 15 days

3GB/day
15 days
$52.00
Top Selling
China eSIM 3GB/days - 15 days

China eSIM 3GB/days - 15 days

Top Selling
15 days

3GB/day

$52.00

China eSIM 20GB total - 30 days

20GB
30 days
$36.90
China eSIM 20GB total - 30 days

China eSIM 20GB total - 30 days

30 days

20GB

$36.90

Greater China eSIM 10GB total - 10 days

10GB
10 days
$30.50
Greater China eSIM 10GB total - 10 days

Greater China eSIM 10GB total - 10 days

10 days

10GB

$30.50

Greater China eSIM 4GB/day - 15 days

4GB/day
15 days
$61.50
Greater China eSIM 4GB/day - 15 days

Greater China eSIM 4GB/day - 15 days

15 days

4GB/day

$61.50

China Vietnam eSIM 8GB total - 7 days

8GB
7 days
$45.00
China Vietnam eSIM 8GB total - 7 days

China Vietnam eSIM 8GB total - 7 days

7 days

8GB

$45.00

VI. Where to Buy a China SIM Card?

Purchasing a China SIM card is relatively straightforward, with several options available for travelers to acquire a prepaid plan that suits their needs. Whether you prefer the convenience of buying a SIM card at the airport upon arrival or exploring local stores for competitive deals, here are some common places to buy a China SIM card:

Airports

Many international airports in China, including Beijing Capital International Airport, Shanghai Pudong International Airport, and Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport, have dedicated kiosks or stores where you can purchase SIM cards upon arrival. These airport vendors typically offer tourist-friendly packages with varying data allowances and validity periods.

Interested in buying SIM cards at Chinese major airports upon arrival? Check out our guide:

SIM Card at China Airports: The Definitive Guide

Mobile Operator Stores

Visit official stores or authorized retailers of major Chinese mobile operators such as China Mobile, China Unicom, and China Telecom to buy a prepaid SIM card. You can find these stores in shopping malls, commercial districts, and tourist areas throughout China, where staff can assist you in selecting a suitable plan and activating your SIM card.

China SIM store - where to buy SIM card - eSIM in China

Online Platforms

Alternatively, consider purchasing a China SIM card online through official websites or reputable third-party platforms. Many mobile operators offer online ordering and delivery services, allowing you to receive your SIM card before your trip or have it conveniently shipped to your accommodation in China.

Local Convenience Stores

In urban areas and neighborhoods across China, you’ll find convenience stores like 7-Eleven, FamilyMart, or local shops that sell prepaid SIM cards. While the selection may be more limited compared to dedicated mobile operator stores, these stores offer a quick and accessible option for purchasing a basic SIM card for short-term use.

Tourist Information Centers

If you’re unsure where to buy a China SIM card or need assistance in choosing the right plan for your travel needs, visit tourist information centers in popular cities or tourist attractions. The staff can provide recommendations, help you navigate the activation process, and ensure you have reliable connectivity during your stay.

VII. How to Use China SIM Cards

Purchasing a China SIM card is one of the first things you’ll need to do when visiting the country. Here is a guide on how to purchase and use China SIM cards during your trip:

Decide on a Mobile Network Provider

There are 3 main mobile network providers in China – China Mobile, China Unicom, and China Telecom. China Mobile has the best coverage nationwide but uses unique TD-LTE 4G frequencies that some devices may not support. China Unicom has slightly less coverage but uses more globally compatible 3G and 4G frequencies. China Telecom’s network is smaller and only really recommended if you need CDMA.

Purchase a SIM Card from the Provider

Visit a branded store of the provider you chose and purchase either a prepaid SIM card or a mobile plan package. You’ll need to present your passport and accommodation details for registration. SIM cards cost around 30 yuan with an initial top up. Popular prepaid plans range from 80-300 yuan per month with data and call allowances.

Activate and Insert the SIM Card

Follow the instructions to activate your SIM card. On iPhone, go to Settings > Cellular > SIM PIN Management to set the PIN. Insert the nano-SIM into your phone and restart it. Your device should detect the new network.

Set Up Mobile Data

Go to Settings > Cellular or Mobile Network and ensure cellular/mobile data is switched on. Select the correct APN settings for your provider. For China Mobile use ‘cmnet’.

Go to Settings > Cellular or Mobile Network and ensure cellular/mobile data is switched on

Top Up Credit

Top up credit using WeChat Pay by searching for ‘手机充值’ and entering your number. Top up amounts at post offices, convenience stores using scratch cards, or carrier stores. Keep enough credit for calls and data usage.

Understand Plans and Usage

Familiarize yourself with your plan allowances and rates for overuse. Check balances by texting special codes to 10086. Roaming networks can help bypass censorship but cost more for usage.

Troubleshooting Connectivity Issues

If you encounter network connectivity issues or have trouble accessing data services, restart your device, reinsert the SIM card, or manually select a network operator in your device settings. Contact the mobile operator’s customer support for further assistance if problems persist.

VIII. Best Mobile Operators for China SIM Cards

When choosing a mobile operator for your China SIM card, consider factors such as network coverage, data speeds, customer service, and pricing to determine the best option for your needs. Here are some of the top mobile operators in China known for providing quality SIM card services to travelers:

OperatorNetworkCompatible Phones4G/LTE FrequencyCoveragePlans
China MobileLargest network, own TD-SCDMA 3G standardPhones with FDD-LTE only will have limited coverage, newer phones support TDD-LTE1900MHz, 2300MHz, 2500MHz TDD-LTE. Also 1800MHz, 900MHz FDD-LTE but limitedBest coverage nationwideRange of monthly plans with data and minutes. Also daily/weekly data packages. “Unlimited” packages with fair use limits.
China UnicomSecond largest networkCompatible with any unlocked phone that supports 2100MHz 3G/4G1800MHz, 2100MHz FDD-LTE. Some 2600MHz TDD-LTEGood coverage, smaller than China MobileMonthly plans, data Top-ups, prepaid “Ice God” plan for heavy users
China TelecomSmallest network, uses CDMAOnly certain “global” CDMA phones compatible850MHz, 1800MHz, 2100MHz FDD-LTE. Some 2600MHz TDD-LTECoverage mainly in big citiesMonthly unlimited data “Wuyi” plans. Combi plans with data and minutes. Higher prices than competitors

By researching the offerings of different mobile operators, comparing coverage maps, and reading reviews from fellow travelers, you can select the best China SIM card provider that aligns with your preferences and ensures a seamless communication experience during your trip.

Not sure which China mobile operator to choose for your trip? Click here to learn more about the top 3 mobile networks in China and find the best option for travelers.

IX. Tips for Saving Data on Your China SIM Card

To make the most of your data allowance and avoid unnecessary charges while using a China SIM card, consider implementing these practical tips for saving data during your travels:

Turn off auto-updates and only update apps over WiFi.
  • Turn off auto-updates and only update apps over WiFi.
  • Lower streaming quality for videos and music.
  • Use public WiFi whenever possible. Public WiFi hotspots are widely available across China.
  • Disable background app refresh in settings.
  • Uninstall unused apps to avoid background data usage.
  • Compress images before sharing over messaging.
  • Read articles instead of watching videos where possible.
  • Monitor app data usage with a data monitoring app.

By incorporating these data-saving tips into your daily routine and being mindful of your data usage habits, you can maximize the value of your China SIM card, stay within your data limits, and enjoy uninterrupted connectivity throughout your journey.

X. FAQs

What are the main cellular networks in China?

The three major cellular networks in China are China Mobile, China Unicom, and China Telecom. China Mobile is the largest.

Do I need to register my real name and face scan to get a SIM card?

Yes, Chinese law requires all mobile users to provide their real name, identity document, and photo during SIM card registration since 2013 for surveillance purposes.

What documents do I need to buy a SIM card in China?

Yes, you can buy a SIM card in China at the airport or in local phone stores in the city center. However, buying at the airport, be it Beijing airport or Shanghai airport, is an easier option which allows you to get connected right away after arrival without having to go to local phone stores.

Are VPNs banned in China?

Using VPN is legal in China. Although China has restrictions in VPN usage and blocks a number of VPN providers, customers can legally use VPNs that work in China.

What are some prepaid plan options?

Common plans include ~100 RMB/month for 30GB 4G data and unlimited calls on China Mobile, or ~50 RMB for 2GB daily data add-on. China Unicom has similar plans at comparable prices.

Is there internet censorship in China?

Yes, many foreign websites are blocked. A VPN is required to access unrestricted internet, though VPNs do not always work smoothly due to blocking efforts.